She became famous in the world that asbestos was used to make many products, including insulation, roofing materials and other products used in residential and commercial construction. However, it is less commonly known that asbestos was used in the petroleum industry, including the offshore oil rigs and platforms. Maritime asbestos exposure usually occurs in relation to oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico and offshore oil rigs that operated from 1960 to mid-1980s. Many employees who worked offshore on oil platforms or oil rigs have been exposed to asbestos. from those maritime workers who were exposed, most will not even realize that their health problems associated with asbestos, because many asbestos-related health problems are unobvious. If you worked in the oil industry on land or at sea, it is possible that you have been exposed to asbestos and May does not even know.

Asbestos is all-inclusive term used to describe many natural minerals. These minerals have different geological names, but together they are commonly referred to as "asbestos-like mineral." The common feature is that these asbestos-like minerals can produce very small fibers that break easily and inhaled into the lungs for oil platform workers and others who come into contact s njima.ljudsko body can not release asbestos fibers breathed into the lungs and therefore remain in the body of an individual forever.

oil field workers are at increased risk for asbestos-related diseases. For oil field work, asbestos was used for its heat resistant properties and because of its superiority as a coupling agent or bonding agent.lijepljenje quality asbestos has been very useful when mixing with the drilling mud. Much of the asbestos used in oil field work was pure asbestos fiber mixed directly into the drilling mud.

Those who work at oil drilling sites to run a high risk of exposure to asbestos because of the ACM ("asbestos-containing materials") is often used to isolate their work equipment. Because of fire hazards present in the oil fields, asbestos was used frequently for the fire and heat resistance. As asbestos insulation ages, it becomes weak, and asbestos can flake off and float around like dust in the air. Furthermore, the oil worker protective clothing in one moment itself from the material containing asbestos fibers. These outdated asbestos fire suits could expose the holder of fiber if worn or torn.

Cement Workers Asbestos Fiber Concentrations and Mortality Rates

It has been shown that inhalation of asbestos fibers can lead to various health problems ranging from asthma to cancer. Another interesting study investigating the rate of mesothelioma in asbestos-cement factory is called "Follow up study of workers manufacturing chrysotile asbestos-cement products.". By Gardner MJ, Winter PD, Pannett B, Powell CA - British Journal of Industrial Medicine 1986, 43:726-732 Here is an excerpt: "cohort study conducted from 2167 respondents employed between 1941 and 1983 natvornica asbestos cement in England. The production process incorporated the use of chrysotile asbestos fibers, except for small amounts of amosite for four months 1976th concentrations of airborne fibers available since 1970 from a personal sampling showed average levels below 1 fiber / ml, although higher levels probably occurred earlier in certain areas of the factory. No excess of lung cancer was observed in mortality observed in the comparison with either national or local mortality, and the subgroup analysis of labor for the job, the level of exposure, duration of employment, duration of the entry, or calendar year of employment is not a real proposal for asbestos-related excess this cause of death. There was one death from pleural mesothelioma and one with asbestosis was mentioned as a cause linked to death certificates, but none is considered to be associated with asbestos exposure in this factory. Other proposed asbestos-related cancers, such as the pharynx and gastrointestinal, showed no raised risk. Although the duration of exposure were short in this study, the results are consistent with two other studies of workers exposed to low concentrations of chrysotile asbestos fibers in the manufacture of cement products, which have been reported excess mortality ."

Another interesting study entitled "Respiratory function changes after asbestos pleurisy." . By Wright PH, Hanson, L Kreel, LH Capel - Thorax 1980; 35:31-36 Here is an excerpt: "Abstract - Six patients with radiological evidence of diffuse pleural thickening after industrial asbestos exposure are described in five. Computed tomography of the chest. All scan showed marked circumferential pleural thickening often with calcification, and four showed no significant evidence of intrapulmonary fibrosis (asbestosis). pulmonary function testing showed a decrease in inspiratory capacity and single breath carbon monoxide transfer factor (TLCO). transfer coefficient, calculated as TLCO divided alveolar volume determined by helium dilution during the measurement TLCO, was increased.

Pseudo-static compliance curves showed significantly more negative intrapleural pressures at all lung quantities than are found in normal people. These results suggest that the circumferential pleural thickening was preventing normal lung expansion despite the unusually high distending pritisaka.Uzorak tests of lung function is sufficiently distinctive for it to be recognized in clinical practice, and suggests that the lungs are kept firmly within pleura.Pleural abnormal thickening in our May patients are related to the condition described as "benign asbestos pleurisy" and not interstitial fibrosis of asbestosis ."

Another interesting study entitled "Cancer in the use of amosite asbestos factory" by MJ Gardner, PD Winter and Bennett C. Cancer in a factory using amosite asbestos. International Journal of Epidemiology 1984: 13:. 3-10 Here is an excerpt: "The paper describes the mortality experience of 5969 people employed in the factory where the insulation board is made amosite asbestos from 1947 to 1979 422 (. 7%) than men were known to have died by the end of 1980 among 4820 people participated in the production insulating panels doubling the risk of lung cancer occurred (57 deaths observed; .. 29 deaths expected) excess is present in men who entered the factory before and after 1960. Among the 2461 for which smoking information available to detect the increased risk is limited in current smokers exposed to high levels of asbestos. in five deaths from mesothelioma has a large and statistically significant excess mortality from cancer and other places have taken place, but further follow-up group is underway. nine of the deaths from asbestosis were recorded. The results are discussed in light of other studies on the effects of exposure to amosite asbestos. "

If you find any of these statements interesting, please read the study in its entirety. We all owe a great debt to these researchers is an important job.

Lung Function Plaques and Asbestos Related Diseases

another article titled "Ecological association between asbestos-related diseases and historical asbestos consumption: an international analysis," R. Lin, K. Takahashi, A. Karjalainen, T. Hoshuyama, D. Wilson, T .. Kameda, C. Chan, C. Wen, S. Furuya, and T. Higashi - The Lancet, Volume 369, Issue 9564, Pages 844-849 Here is an excerpt: "Summary - Background - The potential for a global epidemic of asbestos-related disease is growing concern Our objective was to assess the relationship between national environmental mortality rate of asbestos-related diseases and historical asbestos consumption -.. methods, we calculated, for all countries with data, time of year, adjusted mortality rates by gender (deaths per million inhabitants year) for each disease associated with asbestos (pleural, peritoneal, and all mesothelioma and asbestosis) in 2000-04 and middle per capita asbestos consumption (kg per person per year) in 1960-69 years. we regressed mortality rates for specific diseases against historical asbestos consumption, weighted by the size of the gender-specific national populations.

Findings - Historical asbestos consumption was a significant predictor of death for all mesothelioma in both sexes (adjusted R2 = 0 • 74, p <0 • 0001, 2 • 4-times [95% CI 2 • 0-2 • 9] mortality increase was predicted per unit increase in consumption for men, 0 • 58, p <0 • 0001, and 1 • 6-time [1 • 4-1 • 9] mortality increase was designed for women) for pleural mesothelioma in men (0 • 29, p = 0 • 0015, 1 • 8-times [1 • 3-2 • 5]) for peritoneal mesothelioma in both sexes (0 • 54, p <0 • 0001, 2 • 2 - times [1 • 6-2 • 9] for men, 0 • 35, p = 0 • 0008, and 1 • 4-way for women [1 • 2-1 • 6]), and asbestosis in men (0 • 79, p <0 • 0001, 2 • 7-times [2 • 2-3 • 4]). Linear regression lines are constantly intercepts close to zero. "If you find any of these statements interesting, please read the study in its entirety. We all owe a debt of gratitude team of researchers.

What is an Average Asbestos Removal Cost?

Asbestos is a toxic material is seen in many materials such as insulation, ceiling tiles, floor tiles, sprayed-on acoustical plaster or decorative walls or ceilings, and many others. Asbestos dust particles are very small and once in the air can be sucked into the lungs. As soon as the body cells of the immune system attempts to destroy the dust particles lodge in the lung tissue of immune system cells to die. The scar tissue grows around the lifeless cells continue to do so for many years after exposure. Finally, there is enough scar tissue causing lung to stop working completely. As deadly as asbestos and lung cancer are the signs and symptoms might not appear for as long as 40-60 years after such exposure.

If you're ready to start remodeling your private home or repair items that might contain asbestos, and asbestos ceiling tiles, floor tiles, and electrical insulation, there are some questions you should be aware of. Asbestos, when left intact, usually will not produce dust or vlakana.Opasnost occurs when the asbestos-containing products are disturbed, allowing small dust particles that are dispersed in the air, where they are often inhaled. Absolutely not try and take out or return the hazardous material without extreme care. It is usually best to have a professional contractor to reduce the toxicity of these materials.

asbestos removal cost will vary largely depending on your specific situation, but it is not cheap. Some companies have reduced the minimum charge as high as $ 2,000 or more, even for small jobs. Others will be charged as much as $ 400 or more for smaller quantities of asbestos ceiling removal or to the isolation of approximately ten feet of the pipe.

If your holiday home has asbestos in ceilings, floors, walls, roof, pipes and complete removal can be as high as $ 2 for every square foot. Completely remove the 1500 square foot residence can not exceed $ 30,000. However, this is an extreme amount. In general, the 1700 square foot residence will only cost you about $ 400 to $ 900 for the removal of such toxic materials can be encapsulated as a substitute for fully removed or can only be present in only a few places.

to keep costs to a minimum it is best to first make inspekciju.Inspektor inspector will be able to let you know if there's any toxic asbestos in your home, where it is located, and if it can cause health problems. This review may help eliminate some of unjustified removal of a work that will reduce the cost of asbestos removal. There are also materials that can be incorporated as an alternative to being eliminated, successful cost reduction.

When the contracting work is preferable to use two different companies, one to complete the inspection and the other to the actual physical work or removal work. Did the inspector has been inspected prior to starting work, and then again after work is done. If the same company performs the inspection and removal of this could be a conflict of interest.

after the business review should be in writing and should include laboratory analysis of samples collected. It must also include a visit to their normal home as work is done to make sure that every part is carried out by the book. Also, make sure to reduce your contract provides a written statement stating that each of the basic operations are monitored in accordance with state laws and regulations.

Make sure the workspace is entirely fenced from the rest of the house during the removal work. It must also be labeled as "dangerous" to stop individuals from getting into the zone in which harmful fibers could be inhaled in

It is possible to save money by doing work on her removal, but it can be very insecure. Previous to doing the job yourself you should talk with their state and local health departments to determine whether they provide any training services.

Naval Dockyards and the Mesothelioma Threat

When asbestos is disturbed or damaged, the small fibers can break away and float like dust in the air. If these fibers are inhaled, they can settle in the lungs, and over several years to bring to life threatening health problems. ; An interesting study entitled "Radiological examination of men exposed to asbestos in naval dockyards," according to Harries PG, Mackenzie FAF, G. sheers, JH Kemp, TP Oliver, DS Wright - Br J Ind Med 1972, 29:274-279. Here is an excerpt:. "Summary - Radiological examination of men exposed to asbestos in naval dockyards asbestos-related abnormalities were found in 3% of 10% of the sample population in radiological studies marine dockyards at Portsmouth, Chatham and Rosyth. Incidence of these abnormalities was related to the type of occupation and duration of exposure asbestos. results confirm findings from earlier research on the Devonport shipyard. There is no connection between smoking and amount smoked and the incidence of parenchymal or pleural disease due to exposure to asbestos was discovered. pleural abnormalities were found 10 times more frequent than parenchymal disease, a concern is felt over the uncertainty of forecasts in men with pleural abnormalities, especially because 37 people have developed pleural mesothelioma in Devonport since 1965. more work is needed to determine the true meaning of pleural abnormalities caused by asbestos and explore possible methods of treatment. "

Another study called "parietal pleural plaques, asbestos bodies, and neoplasia of the clinical, pathological, and roentgenographic correlation of 25 consecutive cases bear SL, Rogge VL, Foster WL Jr. - Chest 1984 Studen; .. 86 (5). :707-13 Here's an excerpt: "Abstract - The investigation has been made to link the autopsy findings and roentgenographic pleural plaques with occupational exposure to asbestos and the occurrence of respiratory tract tumors. Of 434 autopsies performed over 2 1 / 2 years, 25 (5.8 percent) had pleural plaques, but no gross evidence of parenchymal fibrosis. View the back-front chest roentgenograms using International Labour Office criteria for the classification of pneumoconiosis (1980) found that only seven of 25 cases were recognized pleural thickening or calcification, which indicates poor sensitivity of standard x-ray films. There was no difference in the frequency detect known or presumed exposure to asbestos pleural plate between cases and controls as determined by the occupational information obtained from chart review. Asbestos bodies were identified in lung tissue digests from all 25 cases of pleural plaques, and more normal range for our laboratory in 14 cases (56 percent). Of the 25 cases of pleural plaques, four also had bronchogenic and three laryngeal karcinom.Prevalencija bronchogenic carcinoma in patients with panels was not different from those without plaques (p greater than 0.50). However, the relationship between plaques and laryngeal cancer was highly significant (p = 0.004). "

If you find some of these studies is interesting, please read them in full. We all owe much gratitude to people who study these important issues.

How Much Asbestos Exposure Causes Mesothelioma?

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dangers of exposure to asbestos dust have been well documented, with tens of thousands of people stricken ill with mesothelioma, asbestosis and related diseases. For many years, an unsuspecting home and workers worked and lived about a free, no friable asbestos without knowing about the dangerous and often fatal respiratory damage that even relatively small amounts of asbestos dust can do. frequently asked question, then among the many who believe that at least some exposure to asbestos dust is just how much asbestos exposure will cause you to get sick or even worse, cause cancer?

The first thing to know about exposure to asbestos is ill effects of this exposure have a long latency period. It is not unusual for someone exposed to asbestos to develop mesothelioma not for 25-40 years after exposure. Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that affects the mesothelium, the protective lining that covers most of the body's protective organs. Asbestos fibers that are breathed in can lodge in the lining of the lungs and ultimately cause cells to mutate and become cancerous. 70 -80% of mesothelioma cases, it is estimated that due to the different degrees of exposure to asbestos.

The amount of exposure that causes disease in humans is for the discussion. Although there are many cases of factory or other workers who had heavy exposure to free, friable exposure to many years of developing the disease, there are cases where exposure is as short as a few months or few weeks. The intensity of exposure is probably as relevant as the length of time. If you think you have been exposed to asbestos dust it's a good idea to write down how much can be remembered as the length of time, intensity, where and how you were exposed. Often, asbestos litigation can be achieved if you can prove that you worked in industry or work setting, or lived in an environment where he was exposed to friable asbestos to be affected.

One of the reasons it's so important to document as much as possible exposure to asbestos may have had since the disease mesothelioma is notoriously difficult to detect and are often mistaken for other types of cancer. It is important to detect initial signs of asbestos disease and to receive early treatment, and clearly identify the cause of possible litigation later. Two basic types of mesothelioma Pleural (chest) and peritoneal (abdominal). Lung in the pleural membranes thicken the fluid to collect. Both cause problems in the contraction of the lungs and make breathing difficult. ; Peritoneal similar symptoms, but can occur throughout the abdominal region lead to fluid buildup and pain in that area.

It is not known how many people died of mesothelioma, which could be mistakenly diagnosed with other types of cancer. It is therefore important to educate yourself on the differences and causes of each. One place to get great information about Mesothelioma and asbestos exposure is. Here you can read many articles and get great links for further information.

Sensitivity and specificity of the linkage procedure with occupational activity in asbestos production

Another interesting study titled "Rat Lung Response to Inhaled chrysotile asbestos following acute and Subchronic Exposure" - 1983, Vol. 5, issue 1, pages 1-21
Experimental Lung Research - Here's an excerpt: "Inhalation of asbestos fibers can cause fibrotic and malignant diseases of the lungs early in vivo interactions between particles and the lung tissue that are at the beginning of the disease have received little study of male and female Fischer 344 rats were located in the .. inhalation chambers and exposed to 9.06 ± 1.83 mg/m3 (average inhaled mass) of chrysotile asbestos for 1 hour, 1 day, 7 hrlday for 5 days or 5 days / week for 3 months.

Qualitative examination of tissue showed that, after 1 days, the fibers were found not only in alveolar macrophages, and epithelium and interstitium of the alveolar region. after 3 months, numerous fibers were present in the epithelium and interstitium. morphometric analysis of tissue showed that these sections are also the most significant change as a result of exposure to asbestos. the majority of epithelial changes attributable to the 57% increase in type II cells and 90% increase in average cell volume. interstitial cell population increased 58% to 40% increase in average cell volume. there was no significant increase in the volume of noncellular interstitium. morphology and interstitial cells are showed that interstitial macrophages are, almost the entire increase in this population and that 88% of fibers contain macrophage cells. a few interstitial macrophages are associated membrane inclusions that showed x-ray energy spectrometry is microcalcifications. they were composed of calcium phosphate granules rings around asbestos fibers. microcalcifications This May indicate sublethal cell injury uzrokovaneprisutnosti asbestos fibers in the cell cytoplasm ."

We all owe a debt of gratitude to these fine scholars important work. If you find any of these statements of support, read the study in its entirety.

What is Asbestos and How Exposure is Hazardous to Your Health

Asbestos is a silicate mineral that naturally occurs and has the appearance of crystals with a detachable long fiber. It is an irrepressible and flexible, so it has become widely used as insulation and other products that require heat resistance, low electrical conductivity, and high tensile strength. It is very toxic and dangerous to health. Prolonged exposure to asbestos can cause individuals to develop serious diseases such as mesothelioma, asbestosis, and lung cancer. There is some evidence that links asbestos exposure to cancer of the esophagus, throat, kidney, gall bladder, intestine, and colon.

Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer often caused by prolonged and heavy exposure to asbestos. Asbestosis is a respiratory disorder often characterized by scarring of lung tissue. Lung cancer is a condition not directly caused by asbestos inhalation, but may worsen when combined with smoking.

Asbestos is a man-made substance, but a naturally occurring mineral found in almost every continent around the world. It is still mined in several countries like Canada and Russia. Other countries have completely banned the mining of asbestos due to the lethal effects on humans.

Before the U.S. government has regulated the use of asbestos, a mineral widely used in commercial products such as building insulation, vinyl flooring, cement, ceiling tiles, tile, caulk, textiles, brake and coast. Asbestos is present in the environment at very low levels and becomes very dangerous in concentrated levels often found in the workplace. Thus, individuals who are likely to suffer from serious diseases caused by asbestos work in high-risk occupations that are included in the following: building and civil works, shipbuilding, auto-mechanics, demolition, masonry and dry, fire, and textiles. These days, the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) to ensure that workers are given protective gear and masks to reduce the risk of exposure to asbestos.

symptoms of diseases related to asbestos typically occur after many decades, about 30-50 years or so. Depending on the spread of the disease state, symptoms may include: chest pain, swelling, coughing, hoarseness, difficulty breathing, loss of appetite, weight loss and fatigue. People who develop any of these symptoms and have a history of asbestos exposure should seek medical attention immediately.

Football Legend Succumbs To Mesothelioma Lung Cancer

Hall of Fame football player, and television actor Merlin Olsen died aged 69 of mesothelioma, a rare but deadly form of lung cancer.

Olsen was a member of the "terrible four" in the Los Angeles Rams, and was elected to 14 consecutive Pro Bowls, a tie with Bruce Matthews for the longest streak in league history. In 1992, Olsen was inducted into the Hall of Fame.

such as his football career ended, Olsen became an actor, with appearances at trade shows such as "Little House on the Prairie" and "Father Murphy" and acts as a spokesman for FTD Group Inc. 's commercial flower . Furthermore, he was an avid college football commentator - Olsen is the voice of college football's Rose Bowl from 1980 to 1988 .

Olsen began chemotherapy after his initial diagnosis in 2009. Mesothelioma is a type of lung cancer caused by asbestos exposure that attacks the lining of the lungs, heart and abdomen. Although rare, mesothelioma patients often have a terrible prognosis.

mesothelioma can take more than 30-40 years to manifest, making it difficult to establish when the initial exposure dogoditi.Svjetska Health Organization has identified asbestos as a dangerous carcinogen, in which there is no safe level of exposure. Ban Asbestos and other organizations are currently looking worldwide ban on asbestos in all capacities, but it is a popular building material in developing countries. In the United States, can still be found in articles in quantities of less than 1 percent.

Olsen claims to have been exposed to asbestos as young as 10 or 11 years in a mesothelioma lawsuit was filed in 2010. He also stated that he may have been exposed while working in construction while in high school and college. Many lawsuits were filed against the company not to warn individuals of risk exposure before the age of 50, including Olsen lawsuit.

Due to the dangerous nature of the fibrous substance, a person authorized by law in the United States to remove azbest.Često lengthy process is necessary to prevent civilians from exposure. Because asbestos is a common construction of fibers, many older buildings may be contaminated, without the knowledge of its passengers.

Olsen made ​​famous by the threat of mesothelioma in the media spotlight, and many individuals may unknowingly be exposed. Contact your local health department if you suspect asbestos contamination, but do not try to remove the material.